Sunday, October 21, 2012

Stewardship: The Simple (Biblical) Tithe



”The Biblical Tithe”

(Tithes from the Heart)

October 21, 2012

Sermon by Rev. Tom Cundiff

Deuteronomy 14: 1-2, 22-23

 II Corinthians 9: 6-10


 

Deuteronomy 14: 1-2, 22-23

1You are children of the LORD your God. You must not lacerate yourselves or shave your forelocks for the dead. 2For you are a people holy to the LORD your God; it is you the LORD has chosen out of all the peoples on earth to be his people, his treasured possession.

22Set apart a tithe of all the yield of your seed that is brought in yearly from the field. 23In the presence of the LORD your God, in the place that he will choose as a dwelling for his name, you shall eat the tithe of your grain, your wine, and your oil, as well as the firstlings of your herd and flock, so that you may learn to fear the LORD your God always.
 

II Corinthians 9:  6-10

6The point is this: the one who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and the one who sows bountifully will also reap bountifully. 7Each of you must give as you have made up your mind, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver. 8And God is able to provide you with every blessing in abundance, so that by always having enough of everything, you may share abundantly in every good work. 9As it is written,

          “He scatters abroad, he gives to the poor;

          his righteousness endures forever.”

10He who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food will supply and multiply your seed for sowing and increase the harvest of your righteousness.



I.  Anything But Simple!

“Simple Gifts”.  This is our stewardship theme in thinking about the undemanding, uncomplicated blessings--gifts God has entrusted our care.  In the church, stewardship is the time each year we contemplate the ways we can respond to God with the use time, talents and funds.  While we should be thinking about what it means to be stewards of God’s gifts 24/7 and 365 days out of the year, this is the season in asking for pledges so we can do the specific work of building a meaningful budget in order to run this church for another year.  What I am learning again in preparing these sermons:  Stewardship and deciding what to preach is anything but simple!  Preparing a meaningful budget as stewards of your gifts is also, anything but simple!  But simply, every year, we learn several things:

(1)            God is always generous enriching our lives with an abundance of blessings.

(2)            This church is always generous in sharing with God your time, talents and financial support.

(3)            We continue to be a “Christ Driven church” church with many challenges, but also the resources we need to do God’s work in this community in this place in this period of time in our history.

In the end our stewardship is between you and God.  All we can do as church leaders is ask you to simply do what you can do in faithfully supporting the church.  What we can do is church leaders is the best we can in discerning what God would have us do with the resources God has given us. 

Today, in giving you more to think about in considering your pledge, I am responding to a couple of requests to preach a sermon on the meaning of tithing.  My sermon today:  “The Biblical Tithe”.  And I wonder, why do pastors preach on a concept, tithing, that comes out of ancient, Old Testament Scripure that seems to archaic and even irrelevant to the work we do as a modern church?  I sometimes think this concept of tithing, giving 1/10th of your income, is a ‘no win’ formula that contributes to our feeling guilty when we either don’t tithe or because we cannot or do not do more as stewards of what God has given us.  Even for those who give a full biblical tithe, there is a sense of guilt in not being able to contribute more!   I abhor preachers who attempt to solicit gifts through the use of guilt….particularly when it comes those who say in their preaching the only path to heaven is through the checkbook.  And yes, I am repulsed by those who would place heavy spiritual burdens in judging those who cannot afford to do more.  We are all ONE in this place and God values/accepts each of us for who we are and where we are in this time and place.

A reality check:  Rules have changed in the modern society and the modern church.  While the Old Testament talks clearly of a full one tenth tithe of income given to God, we now see this as to mean:  God or any charitable organization that is doing God-type work.  Or perhaps any gift we give to a non-profit organization should be considered part of our tithe?  I have always been taught that a good way to promote giving is through “Proportional Giving”….giving a portion of what we have with the goal of making increases as we are able….   And this approach of giving proportionately can be “insulting” to those who actually choose to tithe!  

THE BOTTOM LINE FOR ME:  IS GOD REALLY UP IN THE HEAVENS CHECKING A COSMIC LEDGER IN MAKING SURE ALL OF YOUR CONTRIBUTIONS ADD UP TO TEN PERCENT?  I DON’T THINK SO!

Something else to learn in reading scripture:  Tithing is mostly an ancient, Old Testament concept.  But in the New Testament, while Jesus is always talking about money or wealth, tithing is only mentioned three times.  While in Old Testament law tithing is a requirement, never in the New Testament is the Christian REQUIRED to give a certain amount – in fact, as I have tried to share with you on several occasions;  New Testament theology tells me God really wants everything, 100%, and our goal should always be in asking:  What is God asking from me?   How can I be more faithful?  How can I better use all in life God has entrusted my care?  

This being said, what is God calling us to give?



II.   GIFTS FROM THE HEART

I begin with this point:  God calls us to give from the heart.  I really believe this.  More important that calculations and tithes and formulas for giving: God mostly wants us to give from what is deep within our souls – within the depths of our hearts!  

The major text for this series of stewardship sermons is from Matthew 6: 21,  where your treasure is there your heart will be also.”   Two key words:  TREASURE and HEART. 

The Greek word: thesauros*** (treasure) points toward those things in life we value.  Both texts today talk of the highest of all values:  LIFE.  From Deuteronomy:

“……YOU are a people holy to the LORD your God; it is YOU the LORD has chosen out of all the peoples on earth to be (God’s) his people, (God’s) his treasured possession.”   (Deut 14: 2)

We – YOU & ME -- are God’s most prized and  valued treasure.   And Paul tells us what God expects from us as God’s treasure:  EVERYTHING! 


“……..God provides us with every blessing in abundance.  We will always have enough of everything so that we may share abundantly in every good work.”  (paraphrase, II Cor. 9:8)

While we may wish to debate whether all God’s children are provided an abundance of all they need, the point emerging from this scripture is the need for us to share a portion of our abundance with those who aren’t as richly blessed.  This is basic stewardship 101.  We are called to share.  

There is a second meaning to this word -- Thesauros (treasure).  This word also refers to the living ‘receptacle where things we value are kept’.   Where do we keep our most valuable treasures in life – our hearts. 


What a wonderful piece of scripture when looking at the meaning of this word from the Greek: ‘treasure’.  Scripture tells us clearly of God’s treasures that reside in a special vessel – within our lives and in our hearts. 

Kardia is the Greek word for heart -- that receptacle or vessel where we place all that we cherish and value—our hearts/souls that contain all of our treasures including the love God has for each of us known to us through God’s only Son Jesus.   If God is Love, then Love is the greatest and simplest and most precious of all gifts God has given us to place in our hearts. Love also becomes the most valuable of all gifts we can give somebody else.  Everything else falls in place behind love….our tithes and offerings; our time and talents; those things we value in life.

While scholars and teachers and preachers can share dozens of reasons why we should give a tithe – referencing ancient scripture and the law of Moses – it is from what we have in our hearts, grounded in the love of God, that dictate ultimately what God calls us to give. 


III.  THE MOST VALUABLE OF GIFTS FROM THE HEART:  WORSHIP

Second point:

….emerging from all that God places in our hearts

….the gift we offer God each week in the name of FATHER and SON and HOLY SPIRIT?    

….the gift that makes us Christ’s church?

 
WORSHIP!

FOR ME, THE MOST VALUABLE OF GIFTS FROM

THE HEART IS OUR WORSHIP!

 

There are lots of ways to give to the church, but worship is time we invest each week to be with God and to give glory to God and to enjoy what God has given us – entrusted us as Christ’s church.

 

We gather in worship to be challenged with God’s Word that feeds our minds and souls. 

 

We gather to place our lives in God’s hands through liturgy and prayer. 

 

We praise God through song. 

 

We dedicate our lives to God with our offerings.

 

We commit our lives in service to those who are poor and heavy laden?   

 

Truly, I have come to believe worship is the most precious of all gifts, in the name of Jesus, we can give God.    

 

This makes a lot of sense to me!  In thinking about tithes and offerings, the pledges we receive:  We get a number of pledges from people through the mail who never come to worship.  There are those who are physically unable to be with us in worship.  While we never want to turn these gifts away, there is something missing when we aren’t all together, to pass the peace, to hug and share stories and hear God’s Word – to be enriched together in what it means to be a “community of faith” – the “body of Christ” – the church!  I think most would agree, there’s something missing when we’re not together…..that bond God creates and nurtures in and between us…...

 

So while we never want to judge the person who doesn’t join us for worship – we also want to affirm:  Worship really is the most important thing we do as Christ’s church!  Those who cannot be with us still need to hear from us.  They need to know we care.  They need to know they are part of our community.  As stewards of God’s many gifts, we still need to share God’s love with those who cannot be with us.  Our mission and great commission:  is to share what God has given us with others …. whether they are here or not!



IV.  Wisdom from Paul

 

I leave you with one more piece of scripture from Paul –

 

“…the one who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and the one who sows bountifully will also reap bountifully”.


As God has been generous with us, I invite you to be generous in what you return to God!  Whether it is the use of your time and talents or financial resources, consider prayerfully what you can “reap (what you can give) bountifully”. 


Remember these two points:

 

1.    God calls us to give form our hearts….the vessels within us that contain all we value!  What we give doesn’t have much value unless they come from the heart.

 

2.    Remember WORSHIP is the most valuable of all the gifts God has given us as Christ’s church – the most valuable of all treasures that emerge from our hearts..

 

Simple Gifts -- from God and returned back to God.  Tithes and offerings that emerge from what God has placed in our hearts.  Worship offered God in the name of Jesus our Lord…..

Simple:    


This congregation is our spiritual home!

May God continue to bless us in the name of Jesus our Lord.

 
***  Alban Institute, Simplicity Itself, article by Bob Sitze, excellent discussion on theauros and kardia....  

AMEN

 


 

 

 

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